Our product offerings include millions of PowerPoint templates, diagrams, animated 3D characters and more. More than one routine throat, sputum, feces, However, a single blood culture is not adequate, The number of specimens should be appropriate, A single blood culture is never adequate. - Blood- hematuria pH Specific gravity Microscopic examination Stool Specimen Analysis of fecal material can detect OB Pus Ova & Parasites Fecal Vacutainer Tubes, Blood Sample Collection Tubes - BD (Becton Dickinson). Transtracheal Aspiration (TTA) Fig 3-2 pg 129, TTA is performed (by a physician) for the, If sputum specimen cannot be expectorated, If routine sputum samples have failed to recover, the skin over the larynx is anesthetized and, A large bore needle is inserted into the larynx, A polyethylene catheter is passed through the, Bronchoscopy is an alternative to transtracheal, A fiberoptic bronchoscope is inserted through he, This allows the attending physician to visualize, A protected bronchial brush can be inserted, The brush can be uncovered temporally and be used, The cover is then put back over the brush and, Fluid can be injected into the bronchi and lungs, Unlike bronchial brushes, bronchial washings are, A bronchoscope can be threaded deep into the, BAL is considered by many to be the method of. Collect the sample in the appropriate container. - Principles of specimen collection in pathology Jumphol Mitchai MD Department of pathology KKU Pathology services Surgical pathology Cytopathology Exfoliative cytology - Theblood collection vacuum tubes have been designed for a certain amount of blood to be drawn into the tube by vacuum according to the amount of pre-filled anticoagulant in the tube. MGM medical college ,mumbai Patient's Medical record Number . specimens, SPECIMEN HANDLING & PATHOLOGY REPORT BEFORE AND AFTER BREAST CANCER NEOADJUVANT TREATMENT - . Dr Ahmad Mohammad Ashshi (AIBMS) Consultant Virologist Head of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Hera General Hospital On Honorary Teaching Panel, Faculty of Medicine, Umm-Al Qura University, Makkah. Even if you have a relatively good knowledge of the local flora, you may not be able to accurately identify all plants in the field. Patient's date of birth, sex and nationality. Refrigerate immediately at 4C, and then transport in a cold box. - Specimen Collection Laboratory specimen: collection, safe transport and biosafety * Slide * Sputum This indicates how to collect sputum. diet, exercise, stress, basal state). For certain tests, 24-hour urine samples are collected at home and must be refrigerated during the collection process. Always immediately label each specimen before leaving the patient (at bed side). Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. $.' It increases by an average of 3% for 10% underfilling and 10% for a 20% underfilling. Viral Specimens: Collection, Transportation and Preservation for Laboratory Diagnosis of Viruses Viral Specimens collection Viral Specimens or samples collection plays a vital role in laboratory diagnosis. EDTA induced psuedothrombocytopenia caused by in vitro antibody mediated platelet clumping and platelet satellitism that results from changes in membrane structure that occur when calcium is removed by EDTA. Check for timing instructions giving by the physician for drawing the appropriate samples. Conversely, moving from upright to supine can have a dilutional effect owing to an increase in plasma volume. specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt on December 31, 2021 diabetes mellitus medications natural diet recommendations Combien de temps vous reste-t The ideal specimen is an aspirate from a previously undrained abscess, or a tissue biopsy. Clot activators are needed in plastic tubes Samples in plastic tubes generally give equivalent results to glass tubes, but there are differences for some analytes. 1. specimen for viral isolation specimens for the, Specimen Collection and Transport - . Closed system collection - collect from the catheter tubing. In addition to quality standards for quality products, the safety of prefilled containers used for blood collection must also meet FDA and institutional quality programs. Specimen Transportation a. Tap here to review the details. The creatine kinase (CK), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and platelet count may increase. 1. collected in 10% formal saline (collection to be done in wide mouth bottles with 10 times the volume of tissues). EQUIPMENT: Evacuated Collection Tubes -. 6 0 obj Viral Specimens or samples collection plays a vital role in laboratory diagnosis. Ideally microbiological specimens should be collected before beginning any treatment such as antibiotics or using antiseptics. 1-2 gm quantity is sufficient. PowerPoint presentation 'Specimen Collection and Transport' is the property of its rightful owner. satisfying kochs second postulate. Microbiology Specimen Collection and Transport Viral Collection and Transport Viral Collection and Transport Media, swabs and kit supply you can count on At Thermo Fisher Scientific Microbiology, we have remained focused and flexible to ramp up production and deliver the products that you rely on. . selection guidelines, refer to Table 4. EDTA : A calcium chelating agent; can yield false magnesium and calcium results if drawn before a red top tube. Frozen specimens thawing during transport b. Unspun specimens transported >2 hours from collection Specimen Collection Patient results are only as good as the specimen collected. Drawing on fieldwork from nine ecomuseums in southwest China, this paper explores how the ecomuseum concept, originating as a community-based in-situ heritage preservation approach to involve local populations in the protection, development, and management of local heritage, translates within a local Chinese context. Specimen Collection Clinically Relevant Microbiology Starts at the Source, - Specimen Collection Clinically Relevant Microbiology Starts at the Source Mike Costello, PhD, MT(ASCP) ACL Laboratories 847.349.7403 mike.costello@advocatehealth.com. 3. Therefore, it is necessary to purchase FDA approved products that comply with quality standards. LABORATORY SPECIMEN COLLECTION & HANDLING. Previously parataxonomy of these titanosaur clutches . PowerPoint PPT presentation, Bacterial and Viral Specimen Collection Market, - Bacterial and Viral Specimen Collection Market, | PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view, The bacterial and viral specimen collection market was estimated at USD 13.30 billion in 2019, - The bacterial and viral specimen collection market was estimated at USD 13.30 billion in 2019, Virology Specimen Collection MarketReport 2022- Market Size, Trends, And Global Forecast 2022-2031. The two unique identifier will be The patients full name Medical record number, Patients Preparation Specimens collected during this "fasting" period will yield the most reliable results. Adhesive bandages / tape - protects the venipuncture site after collection, Collection Tube Additives Heparin EDTA Citrate Clot Activator Serum Separator, Blood should NEVER be poured from one tube to another since the tubes can have different additives or coatings. Cerebrospinal fluid is required to investigate some arbovirus infections. Mysore University. - Laboratory Diagnostics, Specimen Collection, and Biosafety Issues * Module 5: Laboratory Diagnosis, Specimen Collection, and Biosafety Issues * When investigating - CPP Flash Cards Collection By Brandon Gregg, CPP http://www.BrandonGregg.com. %PDF-1.5 % INFECTIOUS DISEASES A. Bacterial 1. A single sample is required for investigating newborn infants with congenital defects, determining immunity to rubella or other viruses. Remember to wash hands well after collecting the specimen. All viral specimens should be transported in an icebox with a warning label. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing of specimens. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. ( See Blood Specimens: Chemistry and Hematology - Consideration for Single and Multiple Sample Collection.) 6. the lab or pathology department does countless types, Laboratory Diagnosis of Infection - . %%EOF Phone: 352.265.9900 Fax: 877.640.6465 FNA at UF Health Shands Hospital (North Tower): 8:30 a.m. - 3:30 p.m. Cytotech Cell: 352.246.5358 EDTA (Anti-Coagulant K2EDTA is used to collect whole blood for hematology studies and plasma for analytes with heparin interference Acts by binding calcium Nominal concentration of 1.5 mg/mL Recent move to K2EDTA from K3EDTA for hematology to reduce affect on RBC parameters. The integrity of the sample must be preserved and requirements for collection and handling must be followed. Tube slips back from vacutainer needle. You might even have a presentation youd like to share with others. OF SPECIMENS <>/XObject<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> What containers are required to collect the specimens? Collect a specimen in a sodium citrate tube to avoid EDTA induced platelet clumping. The PT increases by an average of 5% for 20% underfilling and by 15% for 30% underfilling. I. Then you can share it with your target audience as well as PowerShow.coms millions of monthly visitors. Sensitivity which antibiotics are effective, Start stream, then stop, collect specimen, Note start time on container requisition, Single positive test result does not confirm. The majority of our products are designed for automation further simplifying your workflow and eliminating the need for multiple suppliers. stream Review procedure manual fill in requisitions. 1.1 Introduction - Specimen Collection The Specimen Collection component consists of two sections, hair collection and nasal swab collection. What is the collection order of tubes? or false, Insert needle through chest wall into pleural. . TCZ9S 'i2&M;2.AeD6$?` x Oxalate : Interferes with cell membranes, Reasons for a Rejected Specimen No Test Requisition Form (TRF) Test not written on TRF Submitted wrong specimen for test requested Quantity Not Sufficient (QNS) Missing or inadequate identiification Clotted, Avoiding Common Errors in Specimen Collection Insufficient quantity Hemolysis Failure to use the correct container for specimen collection Inaccurate and incomplete patient guidance Failure to label a specimen correctly and to provide all pertinent information Failure to tighten specimen container lids, resulting in leakage and/or contamination of specimen, To prevent a hematoma: Puncture only the uppermost wall of the vein Make sure the needle fully penetrates the upper most wall of the vein. dr. mervat, Establishing diagnostic microbiology laboratory - . Skin specimens are required to investigate infections caused by herpes simplex viruses, rabies virus. DOS in Microbiology Recently purchased by the Land Trust for Santa Barbara County, the property is known for its significant natural, historical, and scenic values. Collection and transportation of urine specimens to the clinical laboratory are important because variables such as collection method, container, transportation, and storage affect the analysis outcome and consequently diagnostic and therapeutic decisions based on the results. A request form should include the following information: Sooner the specimens reach the laboratory the better. 379 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<0418542909B6434FA5DC5F39696DAE8B>]/Index[363 31]/Info 362 0 R/Length 89/Prev 695974/Root 364 0 R/Size 394/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Place about 4-8 g of feces (small spoon) in a clean, dry, leak-proof container. Type of specimen, if two, mention as the first of second. Home. collecting liquid specimens in a needle and syringe 10 General guidelines Prompt processing is important The quicker the specimen is processed the better Pathogens may die in transit thus leading to false negative results (ideally specimens for culture should arrive in the lab within 30 minutes of collection) - Prefilled Specimen Containers is a convenient method for both physicians and medical professionals to collect transport and preserve blood, platelets and plasma for long-term study or research. Postural effects are accentuated in patients with edema and low plasma protein values. During vegetation sampling, collect repre- Specimen collection and preservation Oct. 17, 2012 65 likes 48,044 views Health & Medicine Its about various details of collection of specimen, techniques, presevation and processing. The health technician logs onto the specimen collection application and logs the SP into the component. Errors Anticoagulant cross contamination Citrate : If drawing a blue top tube for coagulation tests, (other than PT and PTT), a red tube (2-3 cc) must be drawn first to avoid contamination from tissue thromboplastin, which can yield false coagulation Results. We've updated our privacy policy. EDTA Side-Effects EDTA is hyperosmolar causing cell shrinkage but the low pH of EDTA counterbalances this effect because low pH causes cells to expand. Collecting the urine specimen is awkward but not in itself uncomfortable (An infection, however, can create a burning sensation during urination.). describe avian. Syringes - may be used in place of the evacuated collection tube for special circumstances. laboratory diagnosis of, Diagnostic Sampling - . chapter 7 general concepts, Specimen collection - . display false neg. Many drugs will have "peak" and "trough" levels that vary according to dosage levels and intervals. In the investigation of viral infections, reliable laboratory results can only be obtained if the specimens are collected, preserved, and transported correctly to the Virology laboratory. Specimen Collection and Processing - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Recognize complications associated with the phlebotomy procedure. There are some medications and other substances that can alter the results of the analyses. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. Title: Microsoft PowerPoint - sample collection [Compatibility Mode] Author: Nishi Created Date: 5/25/2017 6:51:58 PM . Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. Patient's identification is absolutely essential to maintain accurate specimen identification and avoid serious errors that could place the patient's care in jeopardy. * Keeps current with developments in laboratory medicine by mandatory and voluntary continuing education, competency testing and Quality Assurance. <> Normally thin, nonpurulent, whitish or clear, Tests to determine abnormal cells or infection, Culture determines pathogenic microorganisms, Sensitivity determines the antibiotics to which, Swab must advance into nasopharynx to ensure, Ordered to identify organisms growing in sputum, Induration palpable, elevated, hardened area, The elderly freq. The integrity of the evacuated collection tube for special circumstances Compatibility Mode ] Author: Nishi Created date: 6:51:58... Then transport in a sodium citrate tube to avoid EDTA induced platelet clumping products designed... Patient 's medical record Number the appropriate samples: Nishi Created date: 5/25/2017 6:51:58.! 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