Width: 1-2'. Dust soil occasionally with horticultural lime. These are berries of the Trumpet Honeysuckle, in a cluster where the flowers fall off. Spread: 12" or more. To use the website as intended please Genus: Clematis Origin: Mainly of Chinese and Japanese origin. Sun or part sun. Part shade. Hummingbird and butterfly plant. Moist, rich soil. Clematis are called the queen of the vines," and rightfully so. The plant can be grown in Pennsylvania as long as it has at least four hours of sunlight per day and a soil temperature between 55 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Interplant with other species such as ferns, Wild Ginger or White Wood Aster to follow. Grows in moss at the base of trees in wild areas. This is an aggressive species best used for naturalizing in large areas such as meadows and fields. Plant may be cut back by half in June to control height and promote bushiness. Height: 2-3'. Moist, rich, near-neutral soil. Cultural considerations include light, soil, water, mulch, fertilization and structural support. Use in a meadow, beside a pond or stream or massed in an informal garden. Shadier rain garden plant. Flat clusters of rosy-pink flowers on stiff stems in July and August, followed by interesting seed pods. It may rapidly reach 15 to 30 feet high and wide. The same plants can attract a diversity of wildlife with the food, cover, and nest sites they supply. Easy to grow, evergreen groundcover. Best in moist, fertile soil, but adaptable. The soil should be organically rich, moist and well-drained. The sepals range in color from lavender to pink to violet. View this plant in a garden Group: Late Mixed Height: 20-30 ft. (6-9 m) Spacing: 18-24 in. Stalks often twisted around other stems. Pennsylvania Native Plants. Spread: to 16". Width: 12-16". Leaves are basal rosettes. Clematis aristata is one of six species of clematis found growing naturally in Australia. White flowers in spring followed by small, edible fruits in early summer. Transplant in early spring. Culture as for Helianthus decapetalus, above. Trouble free. Excellent foliage backdrop for smaller plants or among low groundcovers. Part sun to full shade. Long-lived. Needs space. The plant produces runners along its length that root easily in moist soil, where they will produce new plants next year. Shadier rain garden plant. Partridgeberry (Mitchella repens) PART TO FULL SHADE. Clean foliage. Deadhead to prevent. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Flowers light up shady areas. Rain garden plant. Cut back in March. Morning sun to shade. A lovely filler to mix with showier woodland plants. Width: 2'. Part sun. Shadier rain garden plant., Thimbleweed (Anemone virginiana) - PART SHADE. Foliage may be slightly disfigured by a tiny moth. Rich, moist soil, but adaptable. Sun to part sun. Lovely in a woodland garden. Blooms creamy white in flat-topped clusters in early to mid-summer. Someone gave me a little piece of this plant in fall of 2009. Part sun to bright shade. Because they are such long-lived plants, it is essential to site and plant them appropriately. Height: 2-4'. Excellent groundcover, spreading about one foot per year. Good beside ponds or streams or in boggy spots that are shaded in summer. Transform your trellises, fences, and more with this stunning vine. Part shade. Larval host for Red-spotted Purple and Viceroy butterflies. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Gelsemium sempervirens (Carolina Jessamine), Lonicera sempervirens (Trumpet Honeysuckle), Passiflora incarnata (Wild Passion Flower), Great Plant Combination Ideas Inch-long, blue-violet blossoms on spikes in late spring. Examples of this group are: Clematis terniflora (sweet autumn clematis), C. 'Gipsy Queen', C. 'Jackmanii', C. 'Ville de Lyon'. Site carefully as huge rhizome makes it hard to eradicate once established. Easy. Wildlife plant. Use at back of border, in butterfly and wild gardens, in meadows or at edges of ponds or streams. According to the U.S Forest Service, Invasive species have contributed to the decline of 42% of U.S. endangered and threatened species, and for 18% of U.S. endangered or threatened species. Use around shaded stepping stones or under acid-loving deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs. Deer resistant. Clematis aristata varieties Three varieties, 'blanda' from Victoria and Tasmania, 'longiseta' from Queensland and 'dennisae' from Victoria however it is the species C. aristata that seems readily available. See Monarda clinopodia, above, for cultural information. Part shade or at wood edge. Use gloves when handling rhizomes as sap can irritate eyes and skin. Forms colonies and may be aggressive, so best used for naturalizing in wetter areas. Open, airy growth habit. Often suffers from leaf blight on lower stems. Add a little organic fertilizer in spring. Goat's Beard (Aruncus dioicus) PART SHADE, Golden Alexanders (Zizia aurea) PART SHADE. Fine-textured foliage dies back in summer. Nice beside ponds or streams or in any area that stays fairly moist. Sandy to average soil. Deer resistant., Swamp Rose Mallow (Hibiscus moscheutos) SUN TO PART SUN, Large, white or pink flowers with darker centers in late summer. Spread: to 12". It's pretty easy to grow as it tolerates sun, part shade or shade and has average water requirements. Elegant, yellow and red, spurred blossoms on stiff stems above leaves in late spring. Best used for naturalizing, especially on banks. Celastrus scandens (American bittersweet) can tolerate temperatures of 20 degrees Fahrenheit or higher without damage, according to the University of Illinois Extension. Group 2 includes vine types that flower in late spring or early summer and sporadically on new and old growth. Spread: 10-20'. Climbing roses can be grown as annuals or perennials, depending on whether you want to have blooms every year or not. Clusters of greenish-white bells with flared edges in spring. Part shade. Fertile soil encourages heavy bloom. Height: 6-12". Featuring rich, extra large blooms. Additionally, 1,300 non-native species exist throughout the state. See Monarda clinopodia for cultural information. Family Ranunculaceae; Storey Upper storey; Size Vigorous climber to 15 m high; Plant grouping Climbers & creepers; Leaves Leaves dull, paired with serrated edges, juvenile - egg-shaped, purplish with white lines, adult - divided into 3 leaflets, leaflets egg-shaped, 3-8 cm x 1-5 cm. More introduced plants are identified every year. Clematis Species, Sweet Autumn Clematis, Virgin's Bower, Japanese Clematis Clematis terniflora 58 more photos VIEW GALLERY View all varieties of Clematis 86 members have or want this plant for trade. Shows up nicely in front of a dark background. I don't think it is getting enough sun. Sun to part sun. Forms loose colonies in shade. Clumping habit. Also nice as an accent plant or as a step-down layer between shrubs and shorter plants. Width: 3-4'. Width: 8". Width: 2'. Rain garden plant., Bottle Gentian (Gentiana clausa) - PART SUN, Deep, blue-purple blooms in late summer. (August 30 update - something has eaten them all off!). Culture: Clematis can be planted anytime the ground is workable. Width: 4-8'. It's beautiful and butterflies like it. Shear after flowering for neat appearance. For maximum flowering, the plant should receive five to six hours of sun daily. If an established clematis is pruned hard or at the wrong time, don't worry. Bold leaves. Width: 16-24". Part shade. Moist to dry, humusy, acidic soil. Always attractive. Width: 2-3'. Deadheading prolongs bloom. In early spring, cut back all stems to buds that are within 12 to 18 inches of the ground. Selecting Plants It is a clematis of the original and silhosa type. Excellent wildlife plant., Shrub. If youre thinking about growing them, choosing the right variety for your area can be confusing. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. In other words, it isn't a prima donna plant. Width: 2'. Bulblets may be dug and divided or moved only when plants are dormant in summer. Avoid rare plants and choose common native plants. Moist to wet soil, but quite adaptable to damp, open areas. This easy-to-grow plant has large, ruffled, blue flowers that start to appear in early summer and continue throughout mid to late summer. Northern Wild Senna (Senna hebecarpa) SUN TO PART SUN. Just after bloom, leaves turn yellow and plants go dormant. This species can cover young trees and bushes, weighing them down and damaging them, as well as smothering and out-competing other vegetation. Similar to Cornus amomum, above, but with white berries with red stems in late summer. During the first growing season, keep the plant pruned back to a height of 18 to 24 inches. The best way to grow your own Mandevillas is by purchasing one from a garden center or nursery. Width: 12-16". Quite showy in fruit which, though edible, needs to be well-cooked. Rain garden plant., Rosebay (Rhododendron maximum) - MORNING SUN, DAPPLED LIGHT, PART SHADE. Once the plants are established they will require little else. We're now growing plants in a big, beautiful 3 . Width: 3-4'. Cut back and they will recover for next spring. August 26. Add plenty of well-moistened sphagnum peat, compost and pine needles to soil when planting. Moist, fertile soil. Width: 3-6'. Deer resistant. Second, they are unlikely to escape and become invasive, destroying natural habitat. Best for naturalizing in larger woodland gardens., Wild Stonecrop (Sedum ternatum) -MORNING SUN TO SHADE, White, star-like blooms in spring. Pollinated by bumblebees burrowing down inside bloom. A native plant is one which occurred within this region before colonization by Europeans. Fragrant, pink blooms in summer followed by dark red hips. Use as a woodland groundcover, in a shady rock garden or for naturalizing. Allow stems to remain up through winter to provide food and cover for birds. Moist, rich soil. Width: 2'. Goldenrods play important roles in native ecosystems, stabilizing soil on hillsides and banks, providing excellent nectar sources as well as food and shelter for wildlife. Dust soil occasionally with horticultural lime. Cardinal Flower and Great Blue Lobelia are nice companions. Dig and divide bulbs after foliage declines in fall., Twinleaf (Jeffersonia diphylla) - PART SHADE, Blooms white, very briefly, in early spring. Division seldom necessary but should be done in spring. Plants may be short-lived but will self-sow in open soil or moss where happy., Boneset (Eupatorium perfoliatum) - PART SUN, Blooms in hazy, white, flat heads in late summer. Ditto for Hemlocks. Width: 8". Shadier rain garden plant. Similar to Monarda didyma. Part shade. Use as a vertical accent in a border or in mass between wild and cultivated areas, especially on hillsides. Add a little balanced, organic fertilizer when planting. Height: to 5'. A woodland understory species. Fertilize lightly in spring with compost or organic fertilizer, Red-berried Elder (Sambucus racemosa ssp. Shrubby. Deer resistant, but protect until well-established and sizeable., Black Birch (Betula lenta) - FULL SUN TO PART SUN, Moderate growth rate up to 60' and 40' wide. Dig and divide older plants when they begin to go dormant.. Remove dead stems when dormant. Self-sows. Attractive to butterflies but ignored by deer! Width: 2-5'. Native Plants (618) Ferns (16) Flowers (393) Grasses/Sedges (101) Shrubs (81) Trees (1) Vines (26) Archives Archives. Older plants may go dormant after seed set, but reappear in fall. Trumpet honeysuckle can be grown in USDA zones 7 through 10, where it prefers full sun exposure and well-drained soil. Use as a vertical accent in borders, meadows or wild gardens. Somewhat drought tolerant after established. Medium to moist, average soil. Moist but well-drained, rich soil. Part sun. Height: 2-6'. Part shade. Adaptable. In Gilpin, Chinese clematis can be seen along side 119 coming [] The plant requires full sun but can tolerate some shade. Nice with native grasses and coreopsis species. Celastrus Scandens (American Bittersweet). During dry periods, water well to keep the roots moist. Leaves are compound in groups of 3. Bougainvilleas can grow in full sun or partial shade and need at least 3 hours of direct sun each day to thrive. Moist, near-neutral, rich soil. Deer resistant., Bloodroot (Sanguinaria canadensis) PART SHADE TO SHADE. First, conserve existing native vegetation and plant communities. Flower stems die after bloom and seed set. . Best for naturalizing in swampy areas. The wetter the soil throughout the season, the more sun the plants will tolerate. Width: 3-4'. Deadhead to prevent. First, these plants are better adapted to soils, moisture and weather than exotic plants that evolved in other parts of the world. They'll turn brown and open to disperse seeds into the air. Blue-black fruits on female individuals. Use as a taller groundcover under deciduous trees or in a woodland garden, setting plants one foot apart, or combine with finer foliage plants such as ferns for a nice texture contrast. Leaves widely spaced in levels along stems producing an appealing architectural effect. Height: 1-3'. Moist, acidic, rich soil. Photo credit: Nancy Knauss. Drought tolerant once established. Red berries on female plants in fall. Hairy Beardtongue (Penstemon hirsutus) SUN TO PART SUN, Airy clusters of lavender and white, 1" long, tubular flowers on stiff stems above the foliage from spring into summer. Before you plant the clematis, amend the soil by working in compost and granular organic fertilizer. Moist, fertile soil. Remove badly infected plants and discard. This is a twining, perennial vine that loves to billow along a fence or wall. Blooms in flat clusters of mauve flowers in late summer.
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